History of
Porcelain Limoges
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Marco Polo s famous 24 year trip to
the Orient was where the notion of porcelain and Chinese ceramics
originated throughout Western Europe. The Chinese were so
distinguished for their porcelain production that they influenced
European style for centuries. The first Europeans to bring porcelain
making to Europe during the middle ages were the Venetians and
Portuguese. The most important ingredient to making porcelain is
Kaolin, which is a white clay that is a silicate of aluminum found in
China, Germany and Limoges France. Europeans didn t think that such
an ingredients could be found in the earth and had their alchemists
try to artificially make this substance.For years Europeans used a
soft fake substance for porcelain that was more of a soft paste and
like that of glass. They couldn t find a substance like the middle
East had made their fine porcelain from. In the early 17th
century Kaolin was discovered in Germany and the secret to Chinese
porcelain was finally disclosed throughout Europe. It was in the mid
to late 18th century that Kaolin was discovered in Limoges
France in 18 miles southwest of Limoges at St. Yrieix. It is shortly
after that time period that the first porcelain Limoges box factory
was established. Louis XVI soon bought the Limoges Box factory, and
Limoges porcelain box blanks were taken to Sevres to be hand painted
and decorated.
Antique Limoges France and Porcelaine de Limoges factories
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No one knows exactly when and who made the first porcelain Limoges
snuffbox. The soft paste Faience trinket snuffboxes began to be produced
sometime around 1730. These antique snuffboxes can't either be
identified by back stamp marks, for none were put on them. Nor were
they signed or dated. There is no easy way to know if a antique Limoges snuff box is authentic beyond having a grasp of the history of
the styles they made in that time and the Four big factories that made
them, Chantilly(1725-1800), Saint Cloud(1677-1766), Mennecy(1734-73),
and Vincennes(1740-56), which became Royal Sevres(1756-present).
Sometimes a popular artist at the time would place his signature on
the antique Limoges snuffbox. The discovery of Kaolin and the creation
of hard-paste Limoges porcelain in 1768 brought many new companies
into the scene who began creating Limoges porcelain boxes in
competition with the big Limoges porcelain box companies. Identifying
an 18th century Limoges snuffbox is just as difficult for they also
did not mark their Limoges Boxes with back stamps and competitors were
producing knockoff's of one another and stealing one another's
porcelain formulas and enamel recipes. For back stamps were used it is
still difficult to distinguish for many companies in competition would
forge one another's Limoges Box back stamps. It is in the 19th century
that the soft-paste porcelain ceased to exist and only genuine Limoges
porcelain boxes were made of the special clay Kaolin come solely into
play. But in the 18th century snuff became unpopular and the factories
declined in snuff Limoges box making and made more other subjects with
porcelain. It was at this time that the Limoges porcelain industry all
centered in the actual area of Limoges and it's outlying areas.
Limoge? Lamoge? Limouge? Lemoge? Lamoges? lemoges? Lamouge?
Limgoes? Lomoges?
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Limoges (LEEmozh) is the way you pronounce the city in France
where limoges boxes are made. It is not pronouced with a plural
Limoge, and Limoges always has a silent S. Limoge, lamoge, and limouge
,limouges, lemoges, lamouge are all mispronunciations of Limoges. The
plural form is always one Limoges box, not one Limoge figurine box.
Our Limoges Porcelain Box Figurines
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Limoges Boutique only sells genuine French Limoges boxes that are
hand mounted, made, and hand-painted or decorated in the Limoges,
France region. Limoges is a porcelain region that has been chosen by
the French government. Limoges box is not a brand name or a single
porcelain factory per say for many factories and studios within the
Limoges area may mark their porcelains Limoges France to make our
pieces authentic Limoges porcelain boxes for trinket collections of
figurines.
What are Limoges Pill Boxes Limoges Collection
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Limoges Box is a small hand-painted
box made of Limoges Porcelain that has been man-made in Limoges
France. The Limoges Hinged Box was invented in Paris in the early
1700's, and were popular among the French aristocracy as snuffboxes.
The Limoges Box virtually disappeared around the French Revolution and
came forth again in the 1840's as the aristocracy once again began to
build. During the Victorian Era the Limoges boxes lost popularity
again until the 1970's when people began to carry their pills in the
limoges porcelain figurine boxes. Originally Limoges snuffboxes were considered
apart of ones wardrobe. They were carried in one 's pocket like a
fancy cigarette case. In the 20th century they became popularly used
as pillboxes.
Snuff went out of style long ago.
These Limoges boxes in the modern era have developed into a friendship
and love collectible decorative objects or the most part Limoges Boxes
today are used as A special figurine gifts between lovers and friends and used
for aesthetic and symbolic value thereof.
Limoges Porcelain
Box Factory Markings
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Many studios operating within the Limoges area may mark their
porcelains Limoges France The number of factories producing Limoges
Boxes currently estimate at about 35 different companies. These
factories employ anywhere between 6 and 400 workers. These companies
can be identified by the marking of Limoges France on the bottom of
every trinket or figurine box.
Collecting
Limoges Box Collectibles
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Collecting Limoge boxes can become an
addiction.. Whether you like enchanting groups of dogs or cats or
fruit. it's important to know what you are getting. Limoges Box is a
small hand-painted box made of Limoges hard paste Porcelain that has
been man-made in Limoges France. Plain white porcelain Limoges boxes
were very popular in the early years for their simplicity and
translucent white beauty, but now most porcelain Limoges now are hand
painted or with transfers decorations. The porcelain Limoges Box
artist works with special thin powdered paints. Limoges boxes are
always hinged boxes. Because porcelain shrinks during firing and each
box is hand painted, each Limoges box is slightly different, and the
metal hinges that are put on Limoges Boxes must be be fitted by hand.
No two Limoges boxes are exactly the same.
What is Limoges
or Limoge porcelain box?
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Hard paste porcelain is a high quality porcelain that was first
developed in China and later used in Europe. This hard paste Limoges
porcelain uses the clay called Kaolin. Kaolin Limoges clay is
translucent, durable, nonporous and pure white. consists mainly of
silicon oxide and aluminum oxide, with a low content of iron oxide and
other metallic oxides. White-firing China clay, an essential
ingredient of Chinese and French porcelain. Limoges porcelain is a
special kind of pottery made with the clay Kaolin that is hardened by
heating. It consists mainly of silicon oxide and aluminum oxide, with
a low content of iron oxide and other metallic oxides. Limoges
porcelain combines a very fine, pure, white clay (kaolin) with
pulverized feldspar and quartz. The milling, sieving, and kneading of
the clay is a laborious process. Limoges porcelain is often very
translucent and consistently smooth in texture and often rings when it
is struck.
All true Limoges
Boxes for trinkets have hinges or a hinge. Today's hinged are made of copper or a
copper alloy and are dipped in chemicals to give the appearance of
different metals. They also have a decorative clasp. Often a Limoges
Box will appear defective because the hinge is off center or is
doesn't close tightly. This is not so, for Limoges firing shrinks the
boxes and the hinges have to be hand mounted making the matching of
the hinge of the box naturally different for each individual box.
Authentic French
Limoges Box
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To be authentic a Limoges Box
figurine must be
made of Limoges kaolin porcelain. A back stamp saying Limoges France
is a great indication if the box is authentic. There was a law that
was passed in 1841 stating that all Limoges boxes must be stamped this
way. Some Limoges boxes are better quality that other depending on the
degree of detail and quality of the painting, the complexity of the
sculpture, and the colors which depict the knowledge, as well as
number of firings. A Limoges box of greater value will always be
hand-painted and marked on the bottom peint mein ("painted by hand").
Boxes that are not hand painted are decorated by transfers or decal
process and can be very lovely themselves. Trust your own taste and
judgment when picking out a figurine Limoges box. Look for a piece that is
painted well and detailed nicely. Look at the name of the manufacturer
and ask for a certificate of Authenticity. Look at the craftsmanship
of the box and judge whether you enjoy the artistry or not. This is
what is really important isn't it...if you enjoy it.
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Limoges Boxes By Occasions Limoge |
Limoges Pillbox
Boxes porcelain trinket box
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Anniversary Limoges
Boxes Collectibles Box |
Limoges Boxes for
Baby box collectible gifts |
Baby
Limoges Boxes Limoges Cobalt Blue
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Limoges Boxes for
Children figuinrines |
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Birthday B A F Limoges Boxes for Children |
Limoges Bonnies Boxes limoges porcelaine
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Birthday Limoges Christine Box French Gift
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Limoges Box gift
limoges heart box
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Birthday Limoges
Dealer of boxes limoges paris |
Limoges Royal Boxes
for Godfather
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Limoges Hinged Box
Limoges porcelain boxes |
Artoria Limoges Boxes
collectible teddy bear box |
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Birthday Limoges
Boxes trinket boxes
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Rochard Limoges
Boxes Baby Shower B A F Limoges
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Birthday Limoges Lady
Boxes for Women |
Limoges Boxes for
Grandpa |
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Limoges cat Boxes
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Limoges Chrissy Boxes
for Men chrissie |
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New Baby Limoges Boxes
Limoges Porcelaine |
E Limoges Boxes
figurines for
Mom |
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Retirement Limoges
Boxes
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Artoria Limoges Boxes |
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Sympathy Limoges Egg
Boxes
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Limoges Dealer Boxes
France |
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Thank You Limoges
Boxes
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Free Limoges Boxes
for trinket boxes
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Wedding Limoges Boxes
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Limoges Society Boxes
for Women |
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Limoges Box Club |
Cottage Limoges
France Boxes for Women |
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Holiday
Limoges Boxes
Ideas |
Other Limoges Someone
Special Box Ideas |
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Christmas Limoges
Boxes Limoges miniature boxes
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Collectible Limoges
Boxes Limoges royal |
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Easter Limoges Boxes
Limoges London figurines trinket boxes |
Limoges Box
Porcelain Tinket boxes Sale
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Father's Day Limoges
Boxes lamoges limoges tea set |
Limoges Box
Heart Boxes |
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Mother's Day Limoges
Boxes limoges tennis box
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Limoges box Teddy
Bears
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french Limoges Boxes
limoges figurines porcelaine de limoges
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Limoges Box
Collectible Gifts |
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Thanksgiving Day
Limoges Boxes limoges christain box
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Peint mein limoges
france |
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anniversary Limoges
Collectors Club |
Limoges Mart Boxes
France |
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Valentine's Day
Limoges Boxes
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Porcelain de Limoges
venice limoges porcelin |
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Lighting Antique
Limoges Boxes |
French
Limoges Boxes Flowers |
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Limoges Box Club
Specials |
Limoges hinged Box
trinket figurines
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Valentine's Day
Limoges Boxes lemoges |
Limoges Figurines
Free Limoges Box
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Limoges Pill Boxes
limoges hand painted |
Limoges Pill Box |
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Limoges Site Boxes
Limoges Fish |
Limoge Box Flowers
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Limoges Website Boxes
discount limoges box |
Limoges Box
Porcelain
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Limoges Box Website |
Limoges Heart Box |